National Handwashing Awareness Week: A December Reminder for Health and
As the festive season approaches and colder weather keeps us indoors, December also brings with it National Handwashing Awareness Week. This annual observance serves as a critical reminder of the single most effective way to prevent the spread of colds, flu, and other seasonal illnesses: proper hand hygiene. In a time when germs are easily shared through everyday interactions, taking a few extra seconds to wash your hands can make a significant difference in protecting your own health and that of your family, friends, and community.
Think of your hands as prime transportation for germs. Every time you touch a doorknob, shake a hand, cough, or sneeze, you can pick up or spread viruses and bacteria. Without proper handwashing, these germs can easily enter your body when you touch your eyes, nose, or mouth, leading to illness. National Handwashing Awareness Week highlights that this simple act isn't just about personal cleanliness; it's a powerful public health tool. It reduces the risk of respiratory infections, diarrheal diseases, and even antibiotic resistance by curbing the spread of infections that might otherwise require medication.
So, what constitutes effective handwashing? It's more than a quick rinse! The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recommends a five-step process: wet your hands with clean, running water (warm or cold), apply soap, lather thoroughly for at least 20 seconds (singing "Happy Birthday" twice can help), rinse well under clean, running water, and finally, dry your hands with a clean towel or air dry them. If soap and water aren't available, an alcohol-based hand sanitizer with at least 60% alcohol can be used, but remember, it's not a substitute for washing away visible dirt and grime.
This December, let's take Handwashing Awareness Week to heart. Make it a routine for yourself and teach it to children. Wash your hands frequently, especially before eating, after using the restroom, after coughing or sneezing, and after touching shared surfaces. By making proper hand hygiene a consistent habit, we can all contribute to healthier homes, schools, and workplaces, ensuring a safer and more joyous holiday season for everyone.
December 2025
Understanding AIDS and Strengthening HIV Awareness
December is recognized worldwide as a month dedicated to raising awareness about HIV and AIDS, with World AIDS Day observed on December 1st. This month serves as an opportunity to reflect on global progress, educate communities, and promote compassion for people living with HIV. Despite decades of scientific advancement, HIV remains a significant public health concern, making ongoing awareness and prevention efforts essential.
Today, access to accurate information about HIV can save lives. Early testing, consistent medical care, and modern antiretroviral therapy (ART) allow individuals with HIV to live long, full, and healthy lives. In fact, effective treatment can reduce the viral load to an undetectable level, meaning the virus cannot be transmitted sexually—often summarized as “Undetectable = Untransmittable (U=U).” This powerful message highlights the importance of testing and staying engaged in care.
However, beyond the science, social challenges still play a large role in how HIV affects communities. Stigma, fear, and misinformation continue to prevent people from seeking care or discussing HIV openly. Certain groups face higher risk due to limited access to healthcare, economic barriers, or social discrimination. December’s awareness initiatives encourage us to promote inclusivity, education, and support so that every individual—regardless of background—can access testing, treatment, and prevention resources.
As the year comes to a close, December invites us to renew our commitment to ending HIV/AIDS. By encouraging regular testing, supporting prevention programs, challenging stigma, and advocating for accessible healthcare, communities can work together to create a safer and healthier future. Awareness is not just a message—it's a movement that grows stronger when we all participate.
December 2025
Covered California Launches 2026 Open Enrollment with Events Across Los Angeles
Covered California officially kicked off its 2026 open enrollment period this week with a series of events across Los Angeles, sending an urgent message to the region: secure your health coverage now. The enrollment campaign, themed "Connectors for Coverage," highlights the availability of free, local assistance to help Angelenos navigate their options. With an estimated 321,000 uninsured residents in the greater LA area eligible for financial help through Covered California or no-cost Medi-Cal, officials are emphasizing that this enrollment window, which runs from November 1, 2025, through January 31, 2026, is the primary opportunity to sign up, renew, or switch health plans for the new year.
The launch, which included appearances at community landmarks like the Chinese American Museum, comes amidst significant federal uncertainty. Congress has yet to act on renewing the enhanced premium tax credits that have made marketplace coverage highly affordable for millions of Americans since 2021. If these credits are allowed to expire at the end of 2025, many consumers—particularly those in the middle-income bracket—could face drastically higher premiums in 2026. This potential financial shock makes it critical for both current enrollees and uninsured residents to actively review their plan options before the end of the year.
However, Covered California is taking proactive steps to mitigate the impact for its most vulnerable members. The state has allocated dedicated funds to provide financial assistance to lower-income enrollees, ensuring that individuals earning up to 150% of the federal poverty level (around $23,475 for an individual) can maintain premiums similar to what they paid in 2025. This lifeline, while helpful, cannot entirely replace the substantial federal funding at risk. Therefore, the marketplace is urging residents to not wait, enroll early, and update all income and household information to ensure they receive the maximum amount of financial help available, regardless of the outcome in Washington.
The key deadline for Los Angeles residents to note is December 31, 2025. Enrolling by this date guarantees that coverage will begin on January 1, 2026. New and existing customers can visit the Covered California website, use the "Shop and Compare" tool, or utilize the vast network of certified agents and community partners for free, in-person assistance throughout the county. The message from the LA kickoff is simple: High-quality coverage is available and affordable, but action must be taken now to lock in health security for the year ahead.
November 2025
Protect Your Family and Pets: LA County Reports Spike in Rabid Bats
The Los Angeles County Department of Public Health (LACDPH) has issued a stern public safety warning after confirming 61 rabid bats in the county so far in 2025. This number marks the second-highest annual total ever recorded, continuing a concerning, decade-long upward trend. The only year with more cases was 2021, which saw 68 rabid bats. Officials stress that these detections are not limited to one area; rabid bats have been found across LA County, from downtown office buildings and parks to residential neighborhoods, with the Santa Clarita Valley often cited as a hotspot.
Health Officer Dr. Muntu Davis emphasized the gravity of the situation, noting that rabies is a disease that is almost always fatal once symptoms manifest. Exposure can occur from a bite, scratch, or even if a bat's saliva contacts an open wound, the mouth, nose, or eyes. Because bat bites can be tiny and easily overlooked, the LACDPH advises residents to treat any encounter—such as finding a bat in a room with a sleeping person, child, or pet—as a potential exposure and seek immediate medical or public health consultation.
To protect both people and pets, the LACDPH urges all residents to practice vigilance and prevention. The golden rule is to never touch a bat or any wild animal. If you find a bat indoors, or if one appears sick, active during the day, or unable to fly, safely contain it (cover it with a box) and immediately call Animal Control or Public Health for collection and testing. Do not release the bat, as testing is critical to determining the need for life-saving post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP) treatment.
Finally, officials strongly remind residents that protecting pets is a crucial family defense. All dogs, cats, and even indoor-only pets must be kept up-to-date on their rabies vaccinations. Rabies is 100% fatal in animals once symptoms begin but is completely preventable with timely vaccination, protecting your companions and helping create a barrier between the virus and your household.
November 2025
Community Health Advisory: Severe Mpox Case Confirmed in LA County
Los Angeles County health officials have confirmed the first local case of a more severe strain of mpox (formerly known as monkeypox). The individual is currently receiving medical care, and public health teams are conducting contact tracing to prevent further spread.
This new strain has been associated with more serious symptoms, including widespread skin lesions, prolonged recovery periods, and—in rare cases—hospitalization. Similar cases have been reported in other parts of the United States and internationally.
“This case is a reminder that mpox remains a public health concern,” said Dr. Barbara Ferrer, Director of the Los Angeles County Department of Public Health. “We urge healthcare providers to remain vigilant and test patients who present with symptoms consistent with mpox.” Mpox spreads primarily through close, personal contact—such as skin-to-skin touch or prolonged respiratory exposure.
The LA County Department of Public Health encourages residents to take the following precautions:
- Get Vaccinated: If you're in a high-risk group, ask about the JYNNEOS vaccine.
- Know the Symptoms: Fever, rash, swollen lymph nodes, and fatigue.
- Avoid Close Contact: Especially with those showing symptoms.
- Seek Care Early: Early diagnosis helps reduce severity and spread
Public health officials emphasize that vaccination and awareness remain key tools in preventing outbreaks. Residents can find more information and vaccination locations by visiting ph.lacounty.gov/mpox.
October 2025
October is Breast Cancer Awareness Month: Los Angeles Joins the Fight for Early Detection & Support
Each October, communities across the nation unite to shine a light on breast cancer, a disease that impacts 1 in 8 women in the United States. In Los Angeles, local clinics, nonprofits, and community leaders are working together to raise awareness, promote early detection, and support those affected.
Health experts emphasize that early screening saves lives. Mammograms remain the most effective tool for detecting breast cancer in its earliest, most treatable stages. In Los Angeles County, where diverse and often underserved populations face barriers to care, organizations are stepping up to provide low-cost and free screenings, especially for women who are uninsured or underinsured.
Beyond screenings, Breast Cancer Awareness Month is also about community support and education. Throughout October, Los Angeles will see events ranging from fundraising walks to health fairs, each aimed at spreading knowledge about prevention, treatment, and survivorship.
Local healthcare providers, including community clinics, are reminding residents that resources are available regardless of income or insurance status. With bilingual staff and outreach efforts, many clinics are ensuring that women across LA have access to vital information and services.
Breast cancer affects not only individuals but families and communities. By wearing pink, joining local events, and sharing resources, Los Angeles residents can stand in solidarity with survivors and honor the lives lost to this disease.
October 2025
West Nile Virus Returns: Los Angeles County Reports First Cases of the Year
The Los Angeles County Department of Public Health has confirmed the first human cases of West Nile virus (WNV) this year, marking the start of the mosquito-borne illness season. While patient details remain confidential, officials said the cases were identified through routine surveillance. WNV is endemic in the region and spreads during warmer months through the bite of infected mosquitoes. Most people show no or mild symptoms, but in rare cases the virus can cause severe neurological illness, particularly in adults over 50 and those with weakened immune systems.
Health Officer Dr. Muntu Davis urged residents to take precautions:
- Dump and drain standing water around homes.
- Avoid dawn and dusk when mosquitoes are most active.
- Dress in long sleeves and pants outdoors.
- Use DEET or other EPA-approved repellents.
- Defend homes by repairing screens on doors and windows.
Vector control teams continue monitoring mosquito activity, and residents are asked to report dead birds at 1-877-WNV-BIRD.
Public Health stresses that simple steps can help reduce mosquito breeding and protect communities from WNV. For more information, visit the Los Angeles County Department of Public Health website.
September 2025
Protecting Newborns: The Critical Role of Hepatitis B Vaccination
Health officials are emphasizing the importance of hepatitis B vaccination for newborns, calling it a crucial first step in preventing lifelong liver disease. Hepatitis B is a viral infection that can lead to chronic illness, cirrhosis, or liver cancer if left untreated.
The CDC and American Academy of Pediatrics recommend administering the first dose within 24 hours of birth, followed by two or three additional doses over the first 6–18 months. Early vaccination is especially critical for infants born to mothers who carry the virus, as transmission during delivery is common without protection. Infants infected at birth have a 90% chance of developing chronic hepatitis B, compared to just 5–10% in adults.
Globally, hepatitis B affects over 250 million people, causing nearly 900,000 deaths annually from liver-related complications. In the United States, vaccination programs have significantly reduced infection rates among children, yet health officials warn that missed doses leave some infants at risk.
Programs such as Vaccines for Children (VFC) and California Vaccines for Adults (CA-VFA) provide free or low-cost vaccines to ensure all newborns receive protection, regardless of insurance or financial barriers. Dr. Muntu Davis, Los Angeles County Health Officer, emphasized: “Vaccinating newborns against hepatitis B is more than a routine shot—it’s a lifetime of protection for our children and a safeguard for public health.” Parents are encouraged to check vaccination schedules and consult their healthcare providers to ensure timely immunization, giving children a healthy start from day one.
September 2025
Child’s Death in L.A. County Highlights Measles Dangers; Officials Urge Vaccination
A school-aged child in Los Angeles County has died from subacute sclerosing panencephalitis (SSPE), a rare but fatal brain disorder that can develop years after a measles infection. Health officials confirmed the child contracted measles as an infant and later succumbed to SSPE, underscoring the long-term risks of the highly contagious virus.
“This case is a painful reminder of how dangerous measles can be,” said Dr. Muntu Davis, L.A. County Health Officer. “Infants too young to be vaccinated rely on community immunity.” The U.S. is currently experiencing its worst measles surge in decades, with more than 1,500 cases reported nationwide in 2025, largely among the unvaccinated. California has recorded about 20 cases, including several in L.A. County.
The MMR vaccine, given in two doses, offers strong protection about 97% effectiveness. Officials urge residents to check vaccination records and ensure children receive their doses on time. Programs like Vaccines for Children (VFC) and California Vaccines for Adults (CA-VFA) offer free or low-cost shots.
Residents are also advised to watch for symptoms such as fever, cough, runny nose, red eyes, and rash, and to stay home if they appear. Public health officials stress that vaccination remains the best defense against preventable tragedies like this one.
September 2025
Los Angeles County Public Health Warns of High Bacterial Levels at Several Beaches
Los Angeles County Public Health Warns of High Bacterial Levels at Several Beaches
Los Angeles, CA — The Los Angeles County Department of Public Health has issued warnings for multiple beaches after testing revealed bacterial levels above state health standards, prompting advisories against swimming, surfing, or wading in certain area s.
The warnings currently affect Avalon Beach at Catalina Island (near the pier), Mothers Beach in Marina del Rey, the Santa Monica Pier area, Pico-Kenter storm drain at Santa Monica Beach, and Leo Carrillo State Beach in Malibu, along with other zones extending 100 yards from storm drains and creek mouths.
Health officials caution that contact with contaminated water may cause stomach illness, rashes, ear and eye infections, or respiratory problems. Children, older adults, and people with weakened immune systems are especially vulnerable.
On a positive note, Inner Cabrillo Beach in San Pedro has been cleared for recreation after recent tests showed water quality returned to safe levels.
Beachgoers are urged to stay informed by calling the 24-hour beach conditions hotline (1-800-525-5662) or visiting the County’s website for updated maps and advisories. For more information, residents can also contact Public Health directly at (626) 430-5360.
By avoiding flagged areas and checking conditions before heading out, Angelenos can help protect their health while enjoying the coast safely.
September 2025
